Maximum Residue Limits
This information is to inform beekeepers of domestic and international laboratories who provide services for maximum residue limit (MRL)testing.
MRL testing verifies if contaminants or impurities remain on produce which can occur through several pathways including naturally, industrial or agricultural activities, fungus, heavy metals, chemical applications and can identify those that threaten human health, safety of producers and the entire supply chain.
Maximum Residue Limit (MRL)
What is an MRL in beekeeping?
MRL stands for Maximum Residue Limit, which is the highest level of chemical residue allowed in honey, beeswax, or other bee products to ensure they are safe for consumption. It is a legal requirement that any honey sold for human consumption is below all prescribed MRL’s.
How do residues get into honey or bee products?
Residues can enter honey and bee products through beekeeping practices, from the environment the bees are operating in or through the nectar and pollen the bees are collecting.
How are MRLs for bee products enforced?
MRLs are monitored through a range of systems, from the national residue survey to individual state and territory testing and business level quality assurance audits. It is the responsibility of all direct to honey producers (recreational or commercial) must ensure their products do not exceed safe residue levels, or face recalls or penalties.
How can beekeepers reduce pesticide exposure?
Good beekeeping practices can reduce the risk of exceeding MRLs this includes:
- Implement a quality assurance program like BQUAL to ensure traceability and record keeping
- Adhere to any permit or label recommendations when using any hive treatments for controlling pest or diseases
- Communicate with nearby growers to minimise the risk of spray drift or contamination. Register your hives on the BeeConnected app to facilitate good communications
- Regularly test honey if there is any risk of the honey or bee products could exceed MRLs
Australian Legislated MRLs
Australian Legislated Maximum Residue Limit (MRL)
For further details visit Food Standards Australia & New Zealand
LAB NAME | TEST CODE | TREATMENT AGENT | ESTIMATED COST | SAMPLE REQUIREMENT | TURNAROUND TIME | CONTACT INFO |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intertek Adelaide | 101183 | Amitraz (incl. metabolites)
Chlorfenvinphos Coumaphos Cymiazole Flumethrin tau-Fluvalinate Malathion (incl. Malaoxon) |
$250-350 + GST + freight to Bremen (from Adelaide) which is charged at additional cost | 100g | 15 working days from receipt of sample in Bremen | +1 800 967 5352 |
Hills Laboratories | Row 3, Col 2 | Flumethrin testing bundled with tau-Fluvalinate | Estimate cost from NZ$250-300 (no GST will be applied for samples from Australia) + additional handling fee of NZ$150 will be charged per batch | 50-60g | 10-15 days
Not Accredited for international export |
+64 7 858 2000 |
Symbio Laboratories | Details coming soon | |||||
Amal Analytical | RS1, RS2, CRS, GLY | RS1 – Multiresidue screen 1 GCMS (125+ analytes)
RS2 – Multiresidue screen 2 LCMS (125+analytes) CRS – combined RS1+RS2 (250+ analytes) GLY – Glyphosate screen |
$225 – 350 p/test approx.
No hidden fees or surcharges |
50-100g | 3-5 business days standard | jeremy@amalanalytical.com.au
(03) 95 444 111 www.amalanalytical.com.au |
Awanui Scientific | Details coming soon | |||||
Leeder Analytical | Details coming soon |